Medical News (World)

Melatonin Shows Promise in Controlling Chronic Inflammation

Nikhil Prasad Jan 03, 2025 23 days ago

Medical News: Introduction to Melatonin and Tumor Necrosis Factor Chronic inflammation is a condition that affects millions of people globally, often leading to debilitating diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and even neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's. At the heart of this inflammatory response lies a molecule called Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF), a protein produced by imm...

SARS-CoV-2 Unevenly Affects Metabolism in the Peripheral Regions of the Lungs

Nikhil Prasad Jan 03, 2025 23 days ago

Medical News: COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has reshaped how the world perceives infectious diseases. While its effects are widely felt, the virus’s specific impacts on different parts of the body, especially the lungs, remain a subject of intense research. The lungs, as the primary site of infection, exhibit a range of damages that extend from mild inflammation to severe complic...

132 Deaths and 6,000 Cases of Measles in Pakistan’s Sindh Province

Nikhil Prasad Jan 03, 2025 23 days ago

Medical News: Measles Resurgence in Sindh - A Growing Crisis The Sindh province of Pakistan is grappling with a severe measles outbreak, which has so far claimed 132 lives and affected over 6,000 individuals. Health authorities are overwhelmed as cases surge daily, with hospitals struggling to manage the influx of patients. Alarmingly, even healthcare workers are contracting the disease, raising ...

Anticoagulant Therapy Benefits in Non-COVID-19 Pneumonia Patients

Nikhil Prasad Jan 03, 2025 23 days ago

Medical News: A groundbreaking study conducted by a team of international researchers sheds light on the life-saving potential of anticoagulant therapy for patients suffering from non-COVID-19 pneumonia. The research team comprised experts from the Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine at the Seventh Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing-China, the University of Pittsb...

Promising Hope from Sturgeon Oil for Respiratory Health

Nikhil Prasad Jan 03, 2025 23 days ago

Medical News: A Natural Solution for Respiratory Infections Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are a major concern globally, causing immense health and economic challenges. These infections, which include diseases caused by SARS-CoV-2 (the virus responsible for COVID-19), Influenza A virus (IAV), and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), have long plagued public health systems worldwide. Despite ad...

Neuropilin One Glycosylation Role in COVID-19 Infection

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: Neuropilin One and Its Significance in COVID-19 A breakthrough study by researchers from RayBiotech Inc., University of Georgia-USA, and Weill Cornell Medical School-USA has unraveled critical insights into the role of Neuropilin-1 (NRP1) in SARS-CoV-2 infection. This receptor, long known for its role in vascular and neural functions, has emerged as a significant player in the entry...

Innovative Ultrasound Therapy for Glioblastoma Treatment

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is one of the most aggressive and challenging brain tumors to treat. Known for its invasive growth and resistance to conventional therapies, GBM has left researchers worldwide seeking more effective treatment strategies. Despite advancements in surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, the average survival rate remains less than two years for most patient...

Online Media Claim That China Has Declared a Health Emergency and That Hospitals and Crematoriums Are Overflowing! Is It True?

James Josh Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: In the last 36 hours, ever since a few unreliable X (previously Twitter) accounts covering stories about SARS-CoV-2 run by Colombians, Indians, Pakistanis, Turkish, Taiwanese and British individuals made claims that China has declared a National Emergency as a result of rising respiratory infections and that hospitals and crematoriums are overflowing, many online media are also erron...

Epigenetic Role of Endocrine Disruptors in Breast Cancer

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: The global fight against breast cancer has taken an alarming turn with new research revealing how endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) influence epigenetics and increase the risk of breast cancer. The findings provide critical insights into the molecular pathways through which these environmental pollutants disrupt normal cell function. Scientists from the Amity Institute of Biotech...

ALCAM Identified as a Key Entry Factor in Severe Pneumonia Caused by Human Adenovirus B

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: Severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) caused by human adenovirus species B (HAdV-B) represents a growing health concern. Although adenoviruses usually cause mild respiratory infections, HAdV-B has emerged as a key pathogen linked to serious pneumonia cases affecting both children and adults. Researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, ShanghaiTech Universi...

Heparan Sulfate and SARS-CoV-2 Evolution

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: Recent groundbreaking research has shed light on the role of heparan sulfate in SARS-CoV-2 infection, focusing on the evolutionary adaptations of the virus. Conducted by scientists from the University of Münster, the University of Milan, the University of Liverpool, and other prestigious institutions, the study delves into how these adaptations enhance the virus’s ability ...

Folate Levels and Stroke Risk

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: A recent landmark study has illuminated a significant relationship between serum folate concentrations and the risk of stroke over a 10-year period. The research, conducted by experts from the Department of Cardiology and the Institute of Cardiovascular Disease at Peking University First Hospital, analyzed a community cohort of over 4,900 participants in China. This Medical News repo...

Phytochemical Found in Olive Oil Shows Promise Against Melanoma

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: A New Hope in Cancer Research A groundbreaking study has revealed that a compound found in extra virgin olive oil, known as ligstroside aglycone (LA), may hold potential in combating melanoma, a deadly form of skin cancer. Researchers from the University of Louisiana at Monroe-USA and Belmont University in Nashville-USA, conducted the study, focusing on the unique properties of LA a...

Phytochemicals From Euphorbia Peplus Enhances Autophagic Flux and Aids in the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: A Traditional Plant Meets Cutting-Edge Science The field of neurodegenerative disease research has taken a promising turn with the discovery of compounds from the plant Euphorbia peplus, long used in traditional medicine. This unassuming plant, originally native to the Mediterranean region and now found globally, has been the subject of rigorous scientific exploration. Researchers f...

Dutch Study Uncovers Role of Tumor-Infiltrating B Cells in Oral Cancer Prognosis

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Oral Cancer News: Understanding Oral Cancer and Its Challenges Oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) is one of the most common forms of head and neck cancer. Despite advances in treatment, the five-year survival rate for this disease remains low, particularly for patients diagnosed with advanced-stage cancer. Researchers from Amsterdam UMC and the Cancer Center Amsterdam in the Netherlands ...

Brazilian Study Uncovers Impact of COVID-19 on Voice and Speech

Nikhil Prasad Jan 02, 2025 24 days ago

Medical News: A new study has delved deep into the long-term effects of COVID-19, focusing on how the disease impacts voice and speech. Conducted by Brazilian researchers from the São Paulo State University, the University of São Paulo, and Mackenzie Presbyterian University, the study examined acoustic characteristics of voice and speech in individuals who had recovered from COVID-19...

Hormone Therapy Safeguards Muscle Strength in Menopause

Nikhil Prasad Jan 01, 2025 25 days ago

Medical News: Menopause is a natural phase in a woman’s life marking the end of menstruation, typically occurring between the ages of 44 and 55. While a biological inevitability, menopause brings significant physiological changes, including the decline in estrogen levels. This hormonal shift impacts various aspects of health, notably bone density, muscle mass, and physical strength. For many...

Diet and Fasting in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Nikhil Prasad Jan 01, 2025 25 days ago

Medical News: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common form of leukemia in the Western world. This condition is marked by the gradual accumulation of abnormal B lymphocytes, which proliferate uncontrollably in the blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes, and spleen. CLL often affects older adults, with a median diagnosis age of 70 years, but younger individuals can also develop the disease. ...

Tryptamines as a Potential Weapon Against Fibrosis

Nikhil Prasad Jan 01, 2025 25 days ago

Medical News: Recent research highlights an exciting prospect for treating fibrosis in chronic diseases using naturally occurring tryptamines. These substances, long misunderstood as recreational drugs, are now under scientific scrutiny for their potential therapeutic effects. A published study review has shed light on how endogenous tryptamines, particularly N-dimethylated tryptamines, may hold t...

Sustained Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein on Human Endothelial Cells

Nikhil Prasad Jan 01, 2025 25 days ago

Medical News: Introduction to a Silent Threat The SARS-CoV-2 virus, the agent responsible for the global COVID-19 pandemic, has been a subject of intense scrutiny. While it is commonly associated with respiratory complications, a growing body of research highlights its profound effects on the vascular system. A study conducted by researchers from the University of Bern-Switzerland, Aarhus Universi...

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Interacts with 12 Liver Proteins, Reactivates HBV and Activates Pre-Cancerous Pathways!

Nikhil Prasad Jan 01, 2025 25 days ago

Medical News: Recent research has uncovered alarming interactions between the SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S) protein and the human liver, revealing its potential role in reactivating hepatitis B virus (HBV) and initiating pre-cancerous molecular pathways. This groundbreaking study, conducted by Giovanni Colonna from the Medical Informatics Unit at the University of Campania in Naples, Italy, has shed light ...

Doctors from Belgium Explore Strategies to Overcome Resistance in Head and Neck Cancer Treatments

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: Head and neck cancer (HNC) remains one of the most challenging cancers to treat, with nearly 2,788 new diagnoses reported annually in Belgium, according to the Belgian Cancer Registry. These cases predominantly affect men, making it the fifth most common cancer among males and the eighth among females. Unfortunately, over 58% of cases are diagnosed at advanced stages, significantly r...

Bulgarian Study Highlights Benefits of Black Chokeberry Juice for Heart Health

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Health News: A groundbreaking study has highlighted the potential of black chokeberry juice (Aronia melanocarpa) in combating age-related changes in heart health. Conducted by researchers from multiple institutions in Bulgaria - including the Medical University of Plovdiv and the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - this investigation sheds light on how a simple fruit juice could hold the key to health...

New Perspectives on Fatty Liver Disease Awareness

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: Fatty Liver Disease: A Global Health Concern Fatty liver disease, particularly Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), has emerged as the leading cause of chronic liver issues worldwide. Researchers from the University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova in Romania, including experts from the departments of internal medicine, neurology, gastroenterology, and endocrinology, highli...

Swedish Study Finds SARS-CoV-2 Papain-Like Protease Linked to Disruption in Cellular Recycling

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: A team of researchers from Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden, has unveiled groundbreaking insights into the intricate ways SARS-CoV-2, the virus behind COVID-19, manipulates human cellular processes. The study, led by Carlos Ayala Torres, Jiangnan Liu, Nico P. Dantuma, and Maria G. Masucci, delves into how a specific viral protein, the papain-like protease (PLpro), interfere...

Medicinal Herb Cimicifugae Rhizoma Shows Promise in Treating Acute Pneumonia

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: Acute pneumonia, a severe lung infection, continues to pose a serious public health challenge worldwide. Although antibiotics are often used for treatment, their overuse has led to growing bacterial resistance, rendering them less effective. In this context, researchers from Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine in China have turned to traditional remedies to uncover alternative sol...

Vascular Photobiomodulation Therapy Reduces Pain from Post COVID Conditions

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has left an indelible mark on global health systems, not only due to the acute infections but also because of the persistent symptoms experienced by many survivors. Termed "long COVID," these ongoing issues include fatigue, brain fog, depression, muscular pain, and one of the most disabling conditions - persistent heada...

Research on Surge in Parvovirus B19 Cases in Tuscany Reveals Novel Lineages of G1a Genotype Spotting New Mutations!

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: In 2024, the serene region of Tuscany, Italy, faced an unexpected public health challenge: a sharp rise in cases of human Parvovirus B19 infections. Commonly known for causing the childhood ailment erythema infections, or "fifth disease," this virus can also trigger severe complications in adults, especially those with weakened immune systems or chronic health conditions. R...

Mitochondrial Flux and Its Disruption in Viral Infections Such as COVID-19

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: Recent research delves into how mitochondrial flux - a term describing the dynamic balance of mitochondrial fusion and fission - plays a critical role in maintaining cellular health and immunity. The study, conducted by Charles Ward of the Department of Biochemistry at the Medical University of Gdańsk in Poland, emphasizes the intersection of mitochondrial behavior and the innate imm...

The Dual Role of cGAS-STING Pathway in COVID-19

Nikhil Prasad Dec 31, 2024 26 days ago

Medical News: The Foundation of the cGAS-STING Pathway The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected the world, with millions of cases and fatalities reshaping public health priorities. Among the many scientific efforts to understand this disease, researchers have zeroed in on the complex interplay between the virus and the immune system. A significant area of focus is the cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-...

Cases of Stomach Flu Caused by Norovirus Rising Across America

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has raised the alarm over a significant increase in norovirus cases, commonly referred to as stomach flu, across the United States. Data from early December highlights a concerning rise, with 91 reported outbreaks in just one week. This figure is more than double the numbers recorded in the same period during previous years, r...

Study Finds That Most Omega-3 Supplements Sold in America are of Poor Quality and Have Misleading Labels

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Omega-3 fatty acids, particularly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), have long been hailed for their potential health benefits, including improved cardiovascular health, reduced inflammation, and better brain function. These essential fats are primarily found in fish oil and other marine-based products, making dietary supplements a popular choice for those lo...

New Hopes for Treating Lung Fibrosis

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is a serious, chronic condition that progressively scars the lungs, making it harder for patients to breathe over time. This disease often leaves individuals struggling with breathlessness and reduced quality of life. Despite decades of research, current medications like nintedanib and pirfenidone only slow the disease's progress, and they work...

Taiwanese Study Uncovers the Benefits of Cassiae Tea for Eye Health in the Elderly and Smartphone Users

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Presbyopia, a natural part of aging, is a common issue affecting millions worldwide. It hampers near vision and is often accompanied by other eye conditions like dry eye syndrome and elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). While glasses, contact lenses, and surgical interventions remain the standard treatments, researchers from Taiwan have explored an alternative approach - Cassiae tea....

Neuroinflammation and New Strategies for Brain Health

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Neuroinflammation, a complex biological response in the brain and central nervous system (CNS), plays a pivotal role in many neurological disorders. It is triggered by injuries, infections, or diseases that disturb the brain's balance. While acute neuroinflammation can help the brain recover, chronic neuroinflammation has been linked to severe neurodegenerative diseases such as A...

Cilostazol Mitigates Diabetes Induced Neuropathy and Peripheral Arterial Disease

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: A Breakthrough for Diabetes Complications Diabetes mellitus, a chronic condition affecting millions globally, often brings severe complications over time. Two of the most burdensome are peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and diabetic neuropathy, both of which significantly impair quality of life. Researchers from the Hospital Evangélico de Londrina in Brazil, Pontifícia...

Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Postbiotics

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: The human body is home to trillions of microorganisms, collectively referred to as the gut microbiome. This ecosystem of bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other microbes is essential for maintaining overall health and well-being. These tiny organisms play a significant role in digestion, immune regulation, nutrient absorption, and even mental health. However, disruptions to this delicate...

New Zealand Study Unveils Role of Human Cellular Proteins HDAC1 and HDAC2 in Combating Influenza A Virus

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Influenza A virus (IAV) remains a persistent threat to global health, with the potential to cause pandemics. The virus’ capacity to mutate and spread across species emphasizes the importance of studying its interactions with the host’s immune defenses. Recently, researchers from the University of Otago in New Zealand have shed light on how two key cellular proteins, HDAC1...

Triterpenes as Potential Allies Against Monkeypox (Mpox)

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Monkeypox (Mpox), a zoonotic disease caused by the monkeypox virus (MPXV), has emerged as a significant public health challenge. Initially identified in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1970, monkeypox was once confined to select African countries. However, the virus has recently made its way into non-endemic regions, including Europe, Asia, and the Americas, prompting global heal...

CRTC3 Role in SARS-CoV-2 Replication

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Understanding CRTC3 and its Impact on Virus Replication Researchers from Sichuan University, the Pengzhou People Hospital, and the Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, have uncovered a significant mechanism that might redefine how we understand and combat SARS-CoV-2. Their study focused on a protein known as CRTC3 (CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 3) an...

ECG as a Tool to Diagnose Respiratory Illnesses Such as COVID-19 and Influenza

Nikhil Prasad Dec 30, 2024 27 days ago

Medical News: Researchers from multiple renowned institutions in South Korea, including the Bionics Research Center at the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Korea University of Science and Technology, and Chungnam National University School of Medicine, have achieved a significant milestone in medical diagnostics. They developed an innovative deep learning model that leverages elec...