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Medical News (World)

Keeping you updated with medical happennings in specific countries or global medical trends or issues.
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 20, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: As COVID-19 continues to leave lasting effects on health, researchers from the University of Louisville, Kentucky, USA, and Pavlov Institute of Physiology, St. Petersburg, Russia, have developed an innovative therapy for respiratory recovery. They explored how spinal cord transcutaneous stimulation (scTS) combined with respiratory training (RT) can improve lung function in patients s...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 20, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common and contagious virus that poses a significant health risk, particularly to infants, older adults, and those with compromised immune systems. While treatments for RSV are limited, researchers from the University of Georgia, TrippBio, Inc., and Florida Atlantic University have uncovered a promising potential therapy using an existing drug -...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 20, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: A new study has highlighted that despite vaccinations, individuals engaging in high-risk behaviors remain vulnerable to contracting Mpox (Monkeypox), particularly during outbreaks. Researchers from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH), Rush University Medical Center, and several other institutions conducted the inve...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 20, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Prostate cancer remains one of the most common cancers affecting men globally. With over 1.4 million diagnoses annually, its widespread impact raises pressing questions about prevention. Among the lifestyle factors scrutinized, alcohol consumption stands out as a contentious subject. Some studies link heavy drinking to aggressive forms of the disease, while others find little or no a...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 20, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: The COVID-19 virus continues to evolve, introducing new variants that challenge existing immunity and public health strategies. In a recent study conducted by researchers from Columbia University's Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center along with assistance from scientists from the University of Michigan, alarming insights have emerged regarding two new SARS-CoV-2 subvariants: KP.3....
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 20, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai-USA and various prestigious institutions worldwide have unveiled compelling findings about the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in severe COVID-19 cases. These tiny, naturally occurring particles, which transport proteins and other molecules between cells, may be critical players in the progression of COVID-19. COV...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Exercise intolerance is a troubling problem for many living with long COVID, a condition officially known as post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC). Researchers from Yale School of Medicine recently published a groundbreaking study shedding light on why even mild physical activity can feel like an uphill battle for long COVID patients. The findings provide insights into t...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Aging and Immune Vulnerability Aging not only increases susceptibility to severe illnesses but also impacts recovery, especially when viral infections like coronaviruses are involved. Scientists at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte-USA explored why older adults are at higher risk for complications from respiratory viruses and potential long-term brain-related symptoms. U...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Long COVID, a condition where symptoms persist for weeks or months after the acute phase of COVID-19, continues to baffle scientists worldwide. While most discussions focus on fatigue, brain fog, or breathlessness, new research highlights something unexpected - changes in the very cells that carry oxygen throughout our bodies. Long COVID and the Hidden Changes in Red Blood Cells T...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: A New Concern Arises from COVID-19 Complications COVID-19, primarily known for its respiratory symptoms, has continuously revealed its complex and far-reaching effects on the human body. From neurological complications to cardiovascular disruptions, the virus has been associated with an array of health issues. Now, researchers have uncovered yet another alarming concern - cervical a...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a name that may not be widely recognized, is a leading cause of illness in children. Yet, its effects can ripple through a person's life, long after the initial infection. A new study spearheaded by researchers from institutions such as the University of Cape Town, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, and St. Jude Children’s Research Hosp...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Chiari type-1 malformation (CM1) is a congenital brain disorder that has puzzled medical researchers and practitioners for decades. Affecting roughly 4% of the global population, this condition is marked by the cerebellum - the part of the brain responsible for motor control - extending at least five millimeters into the foramen magnum, the opening at the base of the skull. While som...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: A groundbreaking study led by researchers from the University of California, San Diego, has revealed a strong connection between long-term blood pressure variability and the accelerated loss of peripheral vision in glaucoma patients. This finding sheds light on a critical vascular factor that may influence the progression of this vision-threatening condition. Blood Pressure Fluc...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 19, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Norway, ranking third globally for melanoma incidence, is witnessing a worrisome trend in the rise of thin melanomas. Researchers from the University of Oslo, including post-doctoral fellow Raju Rimal and Professor Marit B. Veierød, have analyzed data spanning over three decades (1983–2019) to uncover significant trends in melanoma thickness. Their findings reveal not on...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 18, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: A mysterious influenza outbreak has struck the Vidataltivu Army Camp in Mannar, Sri Lanka, leaving 25 soldiers infected and forcing nearly 500 into quarantine. Health and military authorities are scrambling to contain the situation, which began on November 11, as concerns grow over the severity of the illness. Mysterious Influenza Outbreak at Army Camp in Sri Lanka Causes 25 Inf...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 18, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: FDA Takes Action Over Impurities in Chronic Kidney Disease Drug The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced a recall of a medication widely used to manage chronic kidney disease (CKD) and related conditions. The drug, Cinacalcet, is produced in India by Dr Reddy’s Laboratories and distributed by Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories American subsidiary, based in New Jers...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 18, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: A startling trend has emerged in the United States over the past two decades: the mortality rate for early-onset colorectal cancer (EO-CRC) has significantly increased, particularly among individuals aged 20-44. This worrying discovery stems from a detailed analysis of two major U.S. databases: the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) and the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and E...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 18, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: The fight against COVID-19 continues to unravel hidden facets of how the virus wreaks havoc in the human body. Recent research spearheaded by scientists from the University of Sistan and Baluchestan and Zahedan University of Medical Sciences in Iran has unveiled a groundbreaking link between the virus and mitochondrial dysfunction. Their study dives into the effects of mitochondrial ...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 18, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Cancer-related deaths among young adults in Vietnam have risen significantly over the past decade, with unique factors placing this demographic at heightened risk. A groundbreaking study from Hanoi Medical University and Duy Tan University, Vietnam, alongside international collaborators, analyzed data from over 39,000 participants to uncover critical insights into cancer mortality ri...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 18, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: A Deadly Challenge in Cancer Treatment Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a devastating brain tumor with a grim prognosis. Most patients diagnosed with GBM face a survival window of just 15–18 months, as current treatments, including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, often fail to prevent recurrence. Despite advancements in cancer research and the initiation of over 2,000...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to unfold, new research highlights a startling link between the virus and metabolic disorders. A study conducted at the "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Timisoara, Romania, reveals how COVID-19 can trigger insulin resistance, even in individuals with no prior history of diabetes. This development sheds light on the lon...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Ascites, commonly associated with liver cirrhosis, is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. While cirrhosis remains a leading cause, there are numerous non-cirrhotic causes that contribute to ascites formation, particularly in regions where infectious diseases are prevalent. Understanding these causes is vital for effective diagnosis and management. Researchers f...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Despite significant advancements in medicine, conditions like cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders remain the leading causes of mortality. Surprisingly, a condition known as hyperinsulinemia (excess insulin in the bloodstream) linked with insulin resistance (IR) is a silent but critical contributor to these problems. This Medical News report delves into th...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Gliomas are the most common type of malignant brain tumors, accounting for a significant proportion of central nervous system cancers. These tumors originate in glial cells, which provide structural and functional support to neurons. Gliomas are graded based on their aggressiveness, ranging from low-grade (grades I and II) to high-grade (grades III and IV), such as glioblastoma multi...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Scientists from the University of Catania in Italy have made intriguing discoveries about the antiviral properties of heparan sulfate (HS) and enoxaparin sodium (EX) against SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19. Their groundbreaking study explores how these substances, known for their roles in other medical applications, could potentially help mitigate the spread of the vir...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Doctors Warn of Alarming Ocular Condition While most of the world is familiar with the respiratory implications of COVID-19, its effects on other organ systems remain an evolving story. Among these, the virus's impact on ocular health has gained increasing attention. The latest report, led by researchers from Dalhousie University's Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Scien...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Pandoraea infections, once considered extremely rare, are becoming an emerging concern in the medical world. These infections, caused by a genus of Gram-negative bacteria, have been documented in increasing numbers, especially among individuals with compromised immune systems or severe chronic conditions. Greek researchers from leading institutions such as the University of Crete and...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Postmenopausal osteoporosis has become a major health challenge worldwide, especially for aging women. This condition weakens bones, increasing the likelihood of fractures. Women experience this issue primarily due to a significant drop in estrogen levels, disrupting the balance of bone resorption and formation. Treatments such as bisphosphonates and parathyroid hormones are availabl...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: The brain does more than just thinking - it runs the show for your body, managing everything from emotions to how you breathe and keep your heart beating. A recent study led by researchers from the University of Málaga, Spain, dives deep into how two specific brain areas - the dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus (DMH) and the perifornical area (PeF) - act as central hubs for cont...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: The United Kingdom is grappling with an escalating health crisis as antibiotic-resistant infections hit an alarming 66,730 cases in 2023. This marked a significant rise from the 62,314 cases reported in 2019, surpassing pre-pandemic levels, according to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA). Preliminary data from 2024 suggests that the number of infections is on course to set an even...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: The New Strain of Mpox Makes Its First Appearance in the United States California health officials have reported the first confirmed case of the Mpox Clade 1b strain in the United States. The patient, who recently traveled to Eastern Africa - a region currently grappling with an outbreak of this particular strain - was diagnosed in San Mateo County, near San Francisco. https://www....
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive and common type of primary malignant brain tumor in adults. With a survival rate of less than 7% at five years and an annual incidence of 3.26 cases per 100,000 people, GBM presents a significant challenge to patients and medical professionals alike. Current diagnostic methods, including MRIs and biopsies, come with limitations such as poor d...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions worldwide, leading to complications like diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN), which causes severe nerve pain. This study, conducted by researchers from Vilnius University in Lithuania, explores a new approach using alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) to ease diabetic pain while addressing DNA damage caused by oxidative stress. Alpha Lipoic Aci...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Recent research has brought to light the critical role of tryptophan metabolites in liver diseases such as Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) and Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD). Scientists from the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University in Russia and its affiliated institutions conducted an in-depth study to explore how these metabolites impact liver disease...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most fatal cancers worldwide, with a staggering five-year survival rate of just 3% for advanced cases. The absence of effective early detection methods and limited treatment options continues to challenge medical professionals and researchers alike. Surgical resection remains the only curative option, but its availability is ...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers from the Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute, part of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, have delved deep into the multifaceted protein TRIM26. This E3 ubiquitin ligase, part of the TRIM protein family, plays critical roles in cellular defense and viral interactions. The study reveals a fascinating duality: TRIM26 can be either a guardian of the host immune ...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 17, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital-USA and Harvard Medical School-USA have revealed significant insights into long-term liver damage following COVID-19 infection. Utilizing ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE), the study highlights a notable increase in liver stiffness among post-COVID patients - a potential marker for lingering liver injuries like inflammation or fi...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: The lingering effects of COVID-19 have left millions of patients struggling with long-COVID, a condition marked by persistent inflammation, fatigue, cognitive challenges, and musculoskeletal pain. For these individuals, the road to recovery often seems unclear. However, a recent study conducted by researchers from the IMDEA-Food Institute (Madrid), the International University of La ...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: For millions recovering from COVID-19, the virus leaves behind more than just memories of fever and fatigue. Many survivors report taste disturbances, particularly in the form of bitter taste dysfunction, a hallmark symptom of long COVID. Researchers from Indiana University School of Dentistry-USA and Purdue University-USA sought to uncover the biological roots of these symptoms, ide...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Glaucoma, particularly Open-Angle Glaucoma (OAG), is a progressive eye condition leading to the loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), vital for vision. A groundbreaking study from researchers at IRCCS Fondazione Bietti in Rome, Sapienza University, and Università di Roma Tor Vergata in Italy, delved into the impact of glaucoma on the inner layers of the macula, focusing on sp...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers from the Medical University of Bialystok, Poland, have unveiled key insights into post-COVID-19 brain alterations using advanced imaging techniques. The study employed Vessel Wall Imaging (VWI) and other MRI methods to assess lingering neurological effects in patients recovering from COVID-19. Axial MIP reconstruction of the post-contrast 3D T1-weighted images at the...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Homocysteine, a sulfur-containing amino acid formed during methionine metabolism, is essential for many body processes when regulated properly. However, elevated levels of homocysteine, known as hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy), can wreak havoc on the body. From cardiovascular diseases to neurological disorders, osteoporosis, and cancer, the consequences of HHcy are profound. Rethink...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Alzheimer’s disease (AD), a devastating neurodegenerative condition, affects millions globally, causing memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes. Its pathology is marked by the build-up of amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques and neurofibrillary tangles of hyperphosphorylated tau protein. For years, researchers have explored various mechanisms driving AD, and oxidative ...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers from Vanderbilt University Medical Center and the University of Illinois Chicago have uncovered a critical connection between dietary zinc deficiency and a heightened risk of severe lung infections caused by the Acinetobacter baumannii bacteria. These findings could pave the way for innovative treatments targeting bacterial pneumonia in vulnerable populations. Zinc D...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Emerging Link Between COVID-19 and Eye Health A groundbreaking study conducted by researchers from the Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Henan Eye Hospital, and People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University in China has uncovered alarming evidence about how COVID-19 infection affects eye health. The study examined 48 patients who experienced acute visual impairments shortl...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 16, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Human Case of H5N1 Confirmed in Oregon The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has officially confirmed a human case of H5N1 bird flu in Oregon. The infected individual, a male farm worker, contracted the virus after exposure to an outbreak at a commercial poultry farm in Clackamas County. This farm had been grappling with a devastating infection that affected over...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 15, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers have been exploring new and existing drugs to manage the devastating effects of COVID-19. A recent clinical study conducted at the Egyptian Armed Forces Fever Hospital in Cairo, Egypt, has brought exciting findings to light. It focused on comparing the antiviral drug triazavirin (TZV) with the widely used oseltamivir (Tamiflu). The team, led by scientists from institution...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 15, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Oyo State, Nigeria, is grappling with a tragic outbreak of suspected Lassa fever that has claimed the lives of four individuals in Saki West Local Government Area. Among the deceased are a hospital owner and three staff members, including a 32-year-old woman who was preparing for her wedding. The alarming situation has prompted swift action from the Oyo State Rapid Response Team (RRT...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 15, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: The global scientific community is raising fresh concerns about the ongoing evolution of SARS-CoV-2, the virus behind COVID-19. Researchers from Inner Mongolia University and Inner Mongolia University of Technology in China have uncovered an alarming trend: the number of mutation sites in SARS-CoV-2 variants is increasing steadily over time. This discovery has significant implication...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 15, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: American Researchers Investigate the New XEC Variant A team of scientists from The Ohio State University-USA and the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston-USA recently examined the new SARS-CoV-2 variant known as XEC, a recombinant strain combining the properties of two other variants, KS.1.1 and KP.3.3. The study, led by Shan-Lu Liu at the Center for Retrovirus Resea...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 15, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Scientists Uncover New Insights Into COVID-19 and Cholesterol A groundbreaking study has revealed how SARS-CoV-2, the virus behind COVID-19, disrupts cholesterol transport within human cells. Researchers from the University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center-USA and UT Health San Antonio Long School of Medicine-USA discovered that the virus's ORF3a protein interferes with cell...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 15, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers from several prestigious Mexican institutions have shed light on a complex complication in COVID-19 survivors - pulmonary fibrosis. This condition, often a sequela of severe infection, has been linked to increased mast cell (MC) activity in the lungs. Led by Yatsiri G. Meneses-Preza and colleagues from the Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro Médico Naval,...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 14, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory infection that most children encounter by age two. Known for causing severe respiratory issues in young children, RSV has also been linked to later-life complications, including asthma and food allergies. However, its long-term effects on the immune system, especially in the gut, remain unclear. Researchers at the Royal Melbou...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 14, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Alarming Rise in Global Diabetes Cases A recent international study reveals a troubling reality for the global population: diabetes cases have exploded over recent decades, with more than 800 million adults now living with the disease. This massive increase represents a fourfold jump from the early 1990s, according to data published in the prestigious journal, The Lancet, ahead of W...
Nikhil Prasad  Nov 14, 2024  1 month ago
Medical News: Researchers from Zhejiang Provincial Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Hangzhou, China, have uncovered evidence that individuals with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) may face a higher risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes. Using a mix of Mendelian randomization and genetic analysis, the study sheds light on how GERD could play a role in making COVID-19 infections more s...

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