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Nikhil Prasad  Fact checked by:Thailand Medical News Team Dec 21, 2024  4 hours, 59 minutes ago

Media Reports Claim That Walking Pneumonia Positivity Rates Hitting 75 Percent in Northeast Texas

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Media Reports Claim That Walking Pneumonia Positivity Rates Hitting 75 Percent in Northeast Texas
Nikhil Prasad  Fact checked by:Thailand Medical News Team Dec 21, 2024  4 hours, 59 minutes ago
Medical News: Alarming Increase in Walking Pneumonia Cases Among Children
Northeast Texas is witnessing an unusual surge in walking pneumonia cases, with positivity rates reaching an alarming 75% among young children, according to recent media reports and healthcare professionals. This bacterial illness, caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, has historically been more common among older children and young adults. However, a growing number of cases in children under the age of four is raising concerns among local health experts.


Media Reports Claim That Walking Pneumonia Positivity Rates Hitting 75 Percent in Northeast Texas!

Walking pneumonia, also known as atypical pneumonia, spreads through respiratory droplets and is characterized by symptoms that may appear mild but can linger and become severe if untreated. “Typically, this bacteria causes symptoms in older children and young adults,” said Dr. Valerie Smith, Smith County Health Authority. “Seeing these higher rates in such young populations over the past several months is unprecedented.”
 
The sudden increase in cases has puzzled experts, as there is no clear explanation for the spread. However, Dr. Smith noted that younger children are more likely to transmit illnesses due to less-developed hygiene practices. “At those ages, children don’t practice hygiene the same way adults and older children do,” she said.
 
Pandemic Habits Lapse May Be a Factor
The absence of pandemic-era precautions such as mask-wearing and social distancing might be a contributing factor. Kathleen “KT” Helgesen, a pediatric nurse practitioner at Bethesda Pediatrics in Tyler, emphasized that the relaxed approach to illness prevention is playing a role.
 
“Nobody has a mask on anymore. People think, ‘Who cares if I’m sick?’ or ‘I tested negative for COVID, so I’m fine to be around others,’” Helgesen explained to Medical News journalists and other media reporters. “This mentality overlooks the existence of other contagious illnesses that still require caution.”
 
Symptoms and Contagion
Walking pneumonia often presents with symptoms such as excessive fatigue, low-grade fever in younger children, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, vomiting, and diarrhea. A hallmark symptom is extreme tiredness, where even minor exertions like climbing stairs can leave a person winded. Dr. Smith cautioned that the illness’s incubation period can range from one to four weeks, during which individuals may remain asymptomatic yet contagious.
 
“Walking pneumonia can make people sick for a long time,” Dr. Smith explained. “But the illness is often less severe compared to other bacterial pneumonias, leading to delays in seeking medical care or accurate diagnosis.”
 
Diagnostic and Treatment Challenge s
Treating walking pneumonia poses unique challenges. Unlike other bacterial pneumonias, it does not respond to standard antibiotics typically prescribed for children. Physicians must first determine the bacterial cause to prescribe appropriate treatment. This involves collecting mucus or phlegm samples, a process that is particularly difficult in younger children or those who are intubated.
 
Helgesen, in response to the increasing rates, has started testing for walking pneumonia more frequently. She recounted a recent case involving a child who displayed symptoms for only three days before developing a fever. Testing confirmed Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
 
Historically, the positivity rate for walking pneumonia has been about 10%. “Now, it’s at 75%,” Helgesen said. “It’s highly contagious. In fact, it can spread to up to 90% of household contacts. Early testing and treatment are crucial to curb the spread.”
 
Walking Pneumonia Surveillance
One significant obstacle in tracking the disease is that walking pneumonia is not a reportable condition in Texas. Hospitals and clinics are not required to report cases, making it challenging to monitor its prevalence accurately. “The lack of data is concerning,” Dr. Smith remarked. “Without a reporting requirement, surveillance becomes much more difficult.”
 
Respiratory Illness Trends in Northeast Texas
The rise in walking pneumonia comes against a backdrop of relatively typical respiratory illness trends in the region. According to the Texas Respiratory Illness Interactive Dashboard, RSV and flu cases began increasing in November, with weekly emergency department visits for RSV jumping from 837 in early November to 2,104 by early December. Similarly, flu-related visits rose from 1,043 to 2,605 over the same period.
https://texas-respiratory-illness-dashboard-txdshsea.hub.arcgis.com/
 
https://www.dshs.texas.gov/texas-respiratory-virus-surveillance-report
 
“Thankfully, COVID-19 cases remain low in our area,” Dr. Smith noted. “From a respiratory virus standpoint, this season has been fairly typical.”
 
Vaccination Rates Decline
Healthcare providers have also observed a troubling decline in vaccination rates for flu and other respiratory illnesses. Dr. Doug Curran, Chief Medical Officer at East Texas Community Clinic, expressed concern over the hesitancy surrounding vaccines.
 
“Vaccinations are under the microscope these days, and it’s unfortunate,” Dr. Curran said. “The vaccines we have now are the safest we’ve ever had, and they make a huge difference in patient care.”
 
Dr. Anita Scribner, Chief Medical Officer at Special Health Resources, has noticed a similar trend at her clinics. She warned that unvaccinated individuals risk developing complications such as bacterial superinfections following illnesses like the flu. “A week after flu onset, bacteria can superinfect already compromised lungs, leading to severe complications,” Dr. Scribner explained.
 
Preventative Measures
Health experts are urging the community to prioritize preventative measures to reduce the spread of illnesses. These include frequent handwashing, staying home when sick, and wearing masks in public if symptoms arise. Vaccinations remain a critical tool in preventing severe illness and co-infections.
 
“Children with underlying conditions like asthma, cystic fibrosis, or immune deficiencies are particularly vulnerable,” Helgesen said. “We need to be proactive in protecting these at-risk populations.”
 
Dr. Curran added, “As a grandparent, one of my best jobs is ensuring I’m well-immunized before being around my grandkids. It’s a responsibility we all share.”
Conclusion
 
The spike in walking pneumonia cases in Northeast Texas underscores the need for vigilance, timely testing, and proactive health measures. While typical respiratory illnesses like RSV and the flu follow seasonal patterns, the unexpected rise of walking pneumonia in young children has added complexity to this year’s healthcare challenges. Experts emphasize the importance of recognizing symptoms early, seeking appropriate medical care, and taking precautions to prevent the spread. Community efforts to prioritize hygiene and vaccinations can significantly reduce the burden of respiratory illnesses and protect the most vulnerable members of society.
 
Media References:
https://www.news-journal.com/news/local/despite-normal-rates-of-flu-and-covid-19-area-cases-of-walking-pneumonia-among-youth/article_8ade4b02-bf02-11ef-b7f2-23be85e0cd8c.html
 
https://www.panolawatchman.com/news/despite-typical-respiratory-rates-and-low-covid-rates-walking-pneumonia-on-the-rise-in-youth/article_4c30633d-3898-5f46-bf66-ba3a59152fac.html
 
For the latest on Mycoplasma Pneumonia Infections, keep on logging to Thailand Medical News.
 
Read Also:
https://www.thailandmedical.news/news/japan-faces-unprecedented-surge-in-mycoplasma-pneumonia-cases-especially-among-children
 
https://www.thailandmedical.news/news/emerging-data-shows-that-united-states-is-facing-a-phenomenal-covid-19-surge-with-almost-750000-daily-infections
 
https://www.thailandmedical.news/news/ukhsa-warns-that-flu-and-covid-19-infections-rapidly-rising-at-rates-never-seen-in-past-three-winters-in-britain

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