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BREAKING NEWS
  Sep 27, 2018
Akynzeo
Akynzeo
  Sep 27, 2018
Netupitant (ne-TU-pi-tant) 300mg and Palonosetron (pa-lo-NOS-etron) 500 microgram capsules
Consumer Medicine Information
 

What is in this leaflet

This leaflet answers some common questions about Akynzeo. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist.
All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking this medicine against the benefits they expect it will have for you.
If you have any concerns about taking this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Keep this leaflet.
You may need to read it again.

What Akynzeo is used for

This medicine is used to prevent nausea (feeling sick) and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy in adult patients.
It is a combination medicine which contains two active ingredients. The active ingredients are called netupitant and palonosetron.
Netupitant belongs to a group of medicines called 'neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonists'.
Palonosetron belongs to a group of medicines called 'serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonists'.
Akynzeo works by blocking the actions of substances in your body and brain that are thought to cause nausea and vomiting.
Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why this medicine has been prescribed for you.
Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason.
This medicine is not addictive.
This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription.
There is not enough information to recommend its use in children under the age of 18 years.

Before you take it

When you must not take it

Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to:
any medicine containing palonosetron or netupitant
any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet.
Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include:
shortness of breath
wheezing or difficulty breathing or a tight feeling in your chest
swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body
rash, itching or hives on the skin
Do not take it after the expiry date printed on the pack or if the packaging is torn or shows signs of tampering.
If it has expired or is damaged, return it to your pharmacist for disposal.

Before you start to take it

Your doctor must know about all of the following before you are given this medicine.
Tell your doctor if you have allergies to any other medicines, foods, preservatives or dyes.
Tell your doctor if you have or have had any of the following medical conditions:
constipation
bowel obstruction
alterations in heart rhythm also known as QT prolongation
other heart problems
taking any medicines that may induce an abnormal heart rhythm such as amiodarone, nicardipine, quinidine, moxifloxacin, erythromycin, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, quetiapine, thioridazine, domperidone
liver disease
imbalance of certain minerals in your blood such as potassium and magnesium
an intolerance to fructose
peanut or soya allergy.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
Your doctor can discuss with you the risks and benefits involved.
Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding or planning to breast-feed.
It is not known whether Akynzeo passes into breast milk.
If you have not told your doctor about any of the above, tell him/her before you start taking Akynzeo.
It is not recommended to take Akynzeo in the days following chemotherapy unless you are receiving another chemotherapy cycle.

Taking or being given other medicines

Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medicines, including any that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop.
Akynzeo can affect other medicines both during and after treatment. These include:
dexamethasone, a steroid used for a variety of conditions
certain cancer chemotherapy medicines such as docetaxel, etoposide or cyclophosphamide
certain antibiotics such as erythromycin or moxifloxacin
midazolam, used as a sedative and to relieve anxiety
ketoconazole, used to treat fungal infections
rifampin, an antibiotic used to treat tuberculosis and other infections
heart medications such as amiodarone, quinidine and nicardipine
medicines normally used to treat certain mental and emotional conditions (antipsychotics) such as haloperidol, chlorpromazine, quetiapine and thioridazine
domperidone, a medicine normally used to treat nausea and vomiting, or certain other gastric problems
SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) used to treat depression and/or anxiety including fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, fluvoxamine, citalopram, escitalopram
SNRIs (serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors) used to treat depression and/or anxiety including venlafaxine, duloxetine.
These medicines may be affected by Akynzeo or may affect how well it works. You may need different amounts of your medicines, or you may need to take different medicines.
Your doctor and pharmacist have more information on medicines to be careful with or avoid while taking this medicine.

How to take it

Follow all directions given to you by your doctor or pharmacist carefully.
They may differ from the information contained in this leaflet.
If you do not understand the instructions on the box, ask your doctor or pharmacist for help.

How much to take

The recommended dose is one capsule by mouth, one hour before you start your chemotherapy cycle.

How to take it

Swallow the capsule whole with a drink of water.
If you have trouble swallowing your capsule, tell your doctor.

When to take it

Take Akynzeo approximately one hour prior to starting your chemotherapy cycle.
Take it with or without food.

How long to take it

Akynzeo is a single dose given only on the day of chemotherapy treatment.
It is not recommended to take Akynzeo in the days following chemotherapy unless you are receiving another chemotherapy cycle.

If you forget to take it

If you forget to take your capsule, contact your doctor for instructions.

If you take too much (overdose)

Immediately telephone your doctor or the Poisons Information Centre (telephone 13 11 26) for advice, or go to Accident and Emergency at the nearest hospital, if you think that you or anyone else may have taken too much Akynzeo.
Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.

While you are taking it

Things you must do

Tell your doctor if, for any reason, you have not taken your medicine exactly as directed.
Tell your doctor if you feel the medicine is not helping to prevent the nausea and vomiting.
If the medicine starts to upset you, tell your doctor.

Things you must not do

Do not give this medicine to anyone else, even if their symptoms seem similar to yours.
Do not take it to treat any other complaints unless your doctor tells you to.

Things to be careful of

Be careful driving or operating machinery until you know how Akynzeo affects you.
Akynzeo may induce dizziness, somnolence or fatigue in some people. If you have any of these symptoms, do not drive, operate machinery or do anything else that could be dangerous.

Side effects

Tell your doctor, nurse or pharmacist as soon as possible if you do not feel well while you are taking Akynzeo.
This medicine helps most people with control of nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy treatment, but it may have unwanted side effects in a few people. All medicines can have side effects. Sometimes they are serious, most of the time they are not. You may need medical attention if you get some of the side effects.
Do not be alarmed by this list of possible side effects. You may not experience any of them.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist to answer any questions you may have.
Tell your doctor, nurse or pharmacist if you notice any of the following and they worry you:
headache
constipation
general weakness
The above list includes the more common side effects of your medicine.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice anything else that is making you feel unwell.
Other side effects not listed above may also occur in some people.

Storage

Storage

Keep the capsule in the blister pack until it is time to take it.
If you take the capsule out of the blister it may not keep well.
Keep your medicine in a cool dry place where the temperature stays below 30°C.
Do not store Akynzeo or any other medicine in the bathroom or near a sink. Do not leave it on a window sill or in the car.
Heat and dampness can destroy some medicines.
Keep it where children cannot reach it.
A locked cupboard at least one-and-a-half metres above the ground is a good place to store medicines.

Disposal

Ask your pharmacist what to do with any medicine that is left over or if the expiry date has passed.

Product description

What it looks like

The Akynzeo capsule is opaque with a white body and a caramel cap with "HE1" printed on the body.
Akynzeo capsules are supplied in an aluminium blister containing 1 capsule.

Ingredients

Active ingredient:
Akynzeo 300/500 - 300 milligrams netupitant and 500 micrograms palonosetron (as the hydrochloride) per capsule.
 
Inactive ingredients
microcrystalline cellulose
sucrose laurate
povidone
croscarmellose sodium
silicon dioxide
sodium stearylfumarate
magnesium stearate
glyceryl caprylate / caprate
glycerol
polyglyceryl-3-dioleate
purified water
butylated hydroxyanisole
gelatin
sorbitol special glycerin blend A-810
titanium dioxide (E171)
iron oxide yellow, iron oxide red (E172) and iron oxide black (E172)
shellac
propylene glycol (E1520)
ammonium hydroxide (E527).
Each Akynzeo hard capsule contains 7 mg of sorbitol.
Akynzeo contains sucrose. It may contain traces of lecithin derived from soya.
Akynzeo does not contain gluten, tartrazine or any other azo dyes.